I have recently gotten my arrrr setup functional!! fuck ya! I am just about ready to cancel all my streaming subs. Feeling liberated here. BUT I am quickly running out of HDD space. I need to get a handle on file formats etc etc. This is just about videos.
Regarding videosHaving a huge confusion about “quality profiles” and the general issue of file formats. All the info seems to be directed at, no offense, rich snobs. I’m neither.
What I want:
- Efficient use of HDD space
- Don’t overwork the shitty offbrand >10 year old android-turned-linux TV box when playing/rendering
- Audio: I don’t know if this is relevant but it is really annoying when there are drastic changes in volume e.g. talking very quietly then an action scene and it’s 20x louder and you accidentally woke up your neighbors — I’d be interested in how to mitigate that problem
- Video: See enough detail to tell what’s happening in all cases including read text, hard coded subs etc from across the room on a small tv
- For a select few media that I anticipate will be more difficult to re-obtain, I will keep higher quality versions to be forward looking
- What is the range of qualities I should look for?
- A chart from bottom to top? does it exist?
- In terms of the media I have that’s taking up so much space, I guess I need to use handbrake of something to transform it into something smaller… what should be the target?
Other advice…?
No, that’s the encoding algorithm, aka codec. As another person pointed out,
AVC
/h264
/x264
(all different names for what is effectively the same thing) is a lot easier to process thanHEVC
/h265
/x265
(again, different names, same end result).Bitrate is just the overall file size divided by the movie duration, basically indicating how compressed the movie is, with compression coming at the loss of finer details. You can generally gauge bitrate based on file size. A
5000 Mb
file that is1000 s
long is, on average,5000/1000=5 Mbps
.Since you’re very clearly not picky, you’re probably best off going for
720p
or1080p
content with small file sizes (1-5 GB / movie). Feel free to download smaller though, if it doesn’t impact your experience, just make a mental note if you ever find anything that is too small for you to tolerate, and set your minimum file size somewhere above that.Based on your criteria, you probably want to steer clear of terms like
Atmos
,TrueHD
,DTS-MA
, andDTS-X
. These are all terms for different flavors of totally uncompressed audio, which alone can be up to 5GB of unnecessary (for you) added disc space for a given movie. Instead you want compressed audio likeDDP
,AAC
, orAC3
DivX
/XVID
are really old video codecs, kinda likex264
. I wouldn’t fuck with them even with your preferences unless you have no other choice, given your average potato nowadays can handlex264
.TL;DR, based on your preferences, look for / avoid these terms, but know not all files have all of the same fields identified:
GOOD
Video
AVC
/h264
/x264
720p
or1080p
8-bit
(you’ll want this over10-bit
, if specified)Audio
DDP
,AAC
, orAC3
Overall
1-5 GB file size / movie
MEH
Video
DivX
/XVID
Overall
Be mindful of files smaller than 1 GB / movie, they may be fine for you but this is where you can really start to see some gnarly banding
AVOID
Video
HEVC
/h265
/x265
orVC1
2160p
HDR
,HDR10
,HDR10+
,DoVi
, orDV
(not mentioned earlier but these need special, more modern, displays)Audio
Atmos
,TrueHD
,DTS-MA
, andDTS-X
Overall
Really large or comically small files.
Thank you so much this is exactly what I needed to know!!
You should post it somewhere people can find it like trash guides or smthg. Surely I am not the only person who doesnt have all this knowledge to start with.